罷
bàbapí

cease

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approved by Peter Olson · Dec 24, 2021, 04:41 AM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Dec 24, 2021, 04:41 AM

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Changed fields: hint, originalMeaning, isVerified, components, customSources

Original meaning: tired, wear out

Depicts a tired bear (能) trapped under a net (网). Based on the original meaning "tired, wear out". The meaning later shifted to "stop" and "quit".

Components

网
网 Iconic component
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 网 than it was in ancient scripts.
能
能 Iconic component

Depicts a bear.


Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartbeaX[b]ˤrajʔ stop, cease
bje[b]raj wear out, exhaust

說文解字

《說文》:“罷,遣有辠也。从网、能,言有賢能而入网,而貰遣之。《周禮》曰:‘議能之辟。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫李学勤《字源》p.685
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica