- 联邦政府 liánbāngzhèngfǔ federal governmentThe central government of a federal system or federation.
- 联邦调查局 liánbāngdiàochájú FBIFederal Bureau of Investigation; the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States
- 俄联邦 éliánbāng Russian Federationthe Russian Federation
- 美国联邦调查局 měiguóliánbāngdiàochájú FBIFederal Bureau of Investigation; the primary investigative agency of the United States Department of Justice
- 联邦德国 liánbāngdéguó Federal Republic of GermanyThe Federal Republic of Germany; West Germany (before 1990) or the modern unified Germany
- 英联邦 yīngliánbāng Commonwealth of NationsBritish Commonwealth of Nations; an international organization mostly composed of former British colonies or protectorates
- 美国联邦航空局 měiguóliánbānghángkōngjú Federal Aviation AdministrationFederal Aviation Administration (FAA); the government agency responsible for civil aviation in the United States
- 澳大利亚联邦 àodàlìyàliánbāng Commonwealth of AustraliaThe official name of the country and continent located in the southern Pacific Ocean, commonly known as [[澳大利亚|澳大利亞|ao4 da4 li4 ya4]] or [[澳洲|澳洲|ao4 zhou1]].
- 联邦通信委员会 liánbāngtōngxìnwěiyuánhuì Federal Communications CommissionFederal Communications Commission; the United States government agency that regulates interstate and international communications
- 美国联邦储备系统 měiguóliánbāngchǔbèixìtǒng Federal Reserve Systemthe central banking system of the United States
- 联邦储备 liánbāngchǔbèi Federal Reservethe central banking system of the United States
- 联邦共和国 liánbānggònghéguó federal republica federal republic
- 联邦制 liánbāngzhì federalismfederal system; federalism
- 联邦国家 liánbāngguójiā federal stateA country that uses a federal system of government, where member states or regions possess a degree of autonomy and elect representatives to a central government.
- 联邦州 liánbāngzhōu federal statefederal state; specifically a German Bundesland
- 联邦快递 liánbāngkuàidì FedExFederal Express; an American multinational delivery services company
- 联邦紧急措施署 liánbāngjǐnjícuòshīshǔ FEMAFederal Emergency Management Agency
- 苏维埃社会主义共和国联邦 sūwéi'āishèhuìzhǔyìgònghéguóliánbāng Soviet UnionUnion of Soviet Socialist Republics; the USSR
- 苏黎世联邦理工学院 sūlíshìliánbānglǐgōngxuéyuàn ETH ZurichETH Zurich, the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich
- 俄罗斯联邦 éluósīliánbāng Russian FederationRussian Federation; the formal name for Russia since 1991
- 葛摩伊斯兰联邦共和国 gěmóyīsīlánliánbānggònghéguó Federal Islamic Republic of the Comorosthe former official name of the Comoros, an island country in the Indian Ocean
- 俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国 éluósīsūwéi'āiliánbāngshèhuìzhǔyìgònghéguó Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republicthe largest and most populous constituent republic of the Soviet Union from 1917 to 1991
- 南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国 nánsīlāfūshèhuìzhǔyìliánbānggònghéguó Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslaviathe formal name of the Yugoslav state that existed from the end of World War II until its breakup in 1992
- 奈及利亚联邦共和国 nàijílìyàliánbānggònghéguó Federal Republic of Nigeriaofficial name for the country of Nigeria in West Africa
- 巴西联邦共和国 bāxīliánbānggònghéguó Federative Republic of BrazilThe full official name of Brazil, a country in South America
- 德意志联邦 déyìzhìliánbāng German FederationThe German Federation
- 德意志联邦共和国 déyìzhìliánbānggònghéguó Federal Republic of GermanyFederal Republic of Germany; name of the unified German state since 1990, formerly used to refer to West Germany from 1949 to 1990
- 瑞士联邦 ruìshìliánbāng Swiss Confederationthe official name of Switzerland, a landlocked country in Central Europe
- 缅甸联邦 miǎndiànliánbāng Union of MyanmarUnion of Myanmar, the official name of Myanmar (Burma) from 1989 to 2010 (previously the Socialist Republic of the Union of Myanmar); the capital was moved from Yangon to Naypyidaw in 2005 during this period
- 美国联邦储备 měiguóliánbāngchǔbèi US Federal ReserveUS Federal Reserve (Fed), the central banking system of the United States