tīng HSK1

hear

Phonosemantic compound. (ear) represents the meaning, while and 𡈼 represent the sound.

Components

Meaning component
ěr ear
𡈼
𡈼 Sound component
tǐng, tíng, zhēng stand upright
Sound component
virtue
Change in sound

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Qin 221-206 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartthengl̥ˤeŋ listen
thengHl̥ˤeŋ-s listen to; obey

說文解字

《說文》:“聽,聆也。从耳、,声。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫季旭昇《說文新證》p.841
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

tīng, ting listen Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of . Before was used as a simplified character, it was pronounced yǐn and was an archaic word for "smile".

Components

Meaning component
kǒu, kou mouth
Sound component
jīn axe

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangŋɡrɯnʔ
ŋɡɯnʔ

說文解字

《說文》:“听,笑皃。从口,斤聲。”

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica