- 有能力 yǒunénglì capablehaving the ability; able
- 生产能力 shēngchǎnnénglì capacitymanufacturing ability or production capacity
- 华语文能力测验 Huáyǔwén Nénglì Cèyàn TOCFLTest of Chinese as a Foreign Language (TOCFL)
- 变现能力 biànxiànnénglì liquidityliquidity; marketability
- 处理能力 chǔlǐnénglì throughputthe capacity or rate at which a system processes data or tasks
- 大学学科能力测验 Dàxué Xuékē Nénglì Cèyàn GSATGeneral Scholastic Ability Test (college entrance exam in Taiwan)
- 执政能力 zhízhèngnénglì governing capacitythe capacity or ability of a political party or government to rule
- 抗药能力 kàngyàonénglì drug resistancedrug-resistance (of a pathogen)
- 活动能力 huódòngnénglì mobilitythe physical ability of a person or animal to move around freely or exercise control over their limbs
- 流变能力 liúbiànnénglì rheology
- 生育能力 shēngyùnénglì fertilitythe biological capacity to conceive or produce offspring
- 胜任能力 shèngrènnénglì competency
- 语言能力 yǔyánnénglì language abilityverbal ability
- 读写能力 dúxiěnénglì literacy
- 超能力 chāonénglì superpowersuperpower; superhuman power
- 载重能力 zàizhòngnénglì load capacityweight-carrying capacity
- 钞能力 chāonénglì financial clout(slang) wealth; financial clout (a pun on [[超能力|超能力|chao1 neng2 li4]] "superpower")
- 作证能力 zuòzhèngnénglì competencecompetence (the legal capacity to provide evidence or testify)
- 领导能力 lǐngdǎonénglì leadershipleadership ability
- 元语言能力 yuányǔyánnénglì metalinguistic ability
- 劳动能力 láodòngnénglì work capacitythe physical and mental ability to perform labor