- 衰老 shuāilǎo old and weakOld and physically or mentally weak; to grow old or deteriorate with age
- 衰竭 shuāijié organ failureThe extreme weakening or loss of physiological function in a body organ; exhaustion; prostration
- 衰退 shuāituì to declineto become weaker or less effective; to fail; to drop
- 衰落 shuāiluò to declineTo lose power, prosperity, or strength; to go downhill or deteriorate.
- 心衰 xīnshuāi heart failureheart failure or cardiac insufficiency
- 心力衰竭 xīnlìshuāijié heart failureheart failure; a medical condition where the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs
- 衰减 shuāijiǎn to attenuate; attenuationto weaken, diminish, or decline in strength, power, or value (e.g., of physical forces, electronic signals, or resources)
- 兴衰 xīngshuāi rise and fallprosperity and decline; rise and fall; ups and downs; vicissitudes
- 神经衰弱 shénjīngshuāiruò nervous breakdownneurasthenia; nervous exhaustion; a condition of nervous system dysfunction often involving symptoms like fatigue, headache, memory loss, and anxiety, and sometimes used to describe clinical depression
- 衰弱 shuāiruò weakfeeble or weak; lacking strength or vitality
- 衰败 shuāibài to declineto decline; to wane; to decay; to deteriorate; to be in a state of ruin
- 半衰期 bànshuāiqī half-lifeThe time required for half of the atoms in a radioactive substance to decay; also known as [[半生期|半生期|ban4 sheng1 qi1]], [[半化期|半化期|ban4 hua4 qi1]], or [[半寿期|半壽期|ban4 shou4 qi1]].
- 早衰 zǎoshuāi to age prematurelyto age prematurely; premature aging or senescence
- 长盛不衰 chángshèngbùshuāi ever-prosperousto flourish for a long time without fading; ever-prosperous; enduring
- 盛衰 shèngshuāi rise and fallrise and fall; prosperity and decline; the ups and downs of fortune or fate
- 衰亡 shuāiwáng to decline and fallto decline until final collapse or extinction; to die out; to wither away
- 衰微 shuāiwēi to declineto be in decline; to wane or become enfeebled; often used in literary contexts to describe the weakening of a nation or era
- 衰变 shuāibiàn decayradioactive decay; process where an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation or changes into a more stable element
- 经久不衰 jīngjiǔbùshuāi unfailingdurable; never-ending; standing the test of time
- 衰退期 shuāituìqī recessiona period of economic decline or recession
- 未老先衰 wèilǎoxiānshuāi to age prematurelyto experience a decline in physical or mental health before reaching old age; prematurely senile
- 不衰 bùshuāi unfailingnot declining or weakening; enduring and persistent
- 衰草 shuāicǎo withered grassdried-up or withered grass; dead vegetation typical of late autumn or winter
- 衰颓 shuāituí decrepitweak and failing; declining; in a state of decay
- 衰朽 shuāixiǔ senile(literary) old and useless; senile and feeble
- 年老力衰 niánlǎolìshuāi old and weakaged and failing in strength; losing one's energy due to old age
- 衰耗 shuāihào to declineto decay and waste away; to decline and decrease
- 盛极必衰 shèngjíbìshuāi at the peak begins the declineeverything begins to fall once it has reached its highest point; prosperity is followed by decline
- 衰萎 shuāiwěi to witherto wither; to shrivel; to decline and decay; to become weak and shrunken
- 衰迈 shuāimài decrepitold and feeble; aged; senile
- 盛衰荣辱 shèngshuāiróngrǔ vicissitudes of lifeprosperity and decline, glory and humiliation; used to describe the constant changes and ups and downs of life
- 色衰爱弛 sèshuāi'àichí love fades as beauty withers(idiom) a woman loses her partner's affection as her physical beauty declines with age
- 衰谢 shuāixiè to witherto wither and fade; to become old and desolate; to become sparse (referring to hair)
- 再衰三竭 zàishuāisānjié on one's last legsweakening and close to exhaustion; in terminal decline. This idiom describes energy or morale that has steadily faded until it is completely spent, based on the classic military strategy of waiting for an enemy's spirit to flag after multiple charges.
- 物盛则衰 wùshèngzéshuāi things that reach their peak must declineA proverb meaning that once things reach the height of their prosperity or development, they will inevitably begin to decline; everything has its limits.
- 盛衰兴废 shèngshuāixīngfèi rise and fallthe ups and downs of life or history; the cycle of prosperity and decline
- 体衰 tǐshuāi physically weakphysically weak or frail, often due to old age or illness
- 光纤衰减 guāngxiānshuāijiǎn optical attenuationthe reduction in intensity of a light beam or signal as it travels through an optical fiber
- 唱衰 chàngshuāi to talk downto express pessimistic views about something; to talk down or disparage the prospects of something
- 国势日衰 guóshìrìshuāi national declinethe power and prosperity of a nation declining day by day declining
- 就衰 jiùshuāi to become weakto gradually become weak or frail
- 心脏衰竭 xīnzàngshuāijié heart failureclinical condition where the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs
- 放射性衰变 fàngshèxìngshuāibiàn radioactive decayThe process by which certain unstable elements spontaneously release radiation to transform into more stable elements; also called [[衰变|衰變|shuai1 bian4]] (shuāibiàn) or [[放射衰变|放射衰變|fang4 she4 shuai1 bian4]] (fàngshè shuāibiàn)
- 放射衰变 fàngshèshuāibiàn radioactive decaythe process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation
- 斩衰 zhǎncuī deepest mourning dress(literary) the most solemn of the five degrees of mourning dress in ancient China, made of the coarsest unhemmed hemp and worn for three years for a parent or husband
- 由盛转衰 yóushèngzhuǎnshuāi to pass from prosperity to declineTo go from a peak or period of success into a period of decay or failure or decline
- 盛不忘衰 shèngbùwàngshuāi stay humble in prosperityWhen in a period of prosperity, do not forget that a time of decline or failure may come.
- 盛衰荣枯 shèngshuāiróngkū ups and downsprosperity and decline; the rise and fall of fortunes over time
- 精神衰弱 jīngshénshuāiruò psychastheniaA psychological condition characterized by persistent mental fatigue, anxiety, and obsessive thoughts; sometimes used to refer to obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH