- 毕业论文 bìyèlùnwén graduation thesisgraduation thesis; dissertation; a final paper written by graduating students to demonstrate their research and learning in their major field
- 议论文 yìlùnwén argumentative essayA type of writing that uses logic and reasoning to support an argument or point of view, such as editorials or academic papers
- 樽酒论文 zūnjiǔlùnwén discussing literature while drinkingTo discuss literature or articles over cups of liquor; to drink and talk about writing.
- 学位论文 xuéwèilùnwén thesisacademic paper or dissertation submitted by a student to obtain a university degree
- 政论文 zhènglùnwén political essayan essay that discusses political issues or expresses political viewpoints
- 论文答辩 lùnwéndábiàn thesis defensean oral examination where a student defends their academic thesis or dissertation; oral defense