to promise or give an assurance that something will be done or is true

to provide evidence, testify, or confirm the truth of something

facts, information, or objects that serve to prove or disprove a claim or belief

negotiable financial instruments such as stocks and bonds

to confirm or verify that something is true through evidence or facts

to bear witness or give evidence, especially in a legal setting

to officially approve or grant accreditation according to established standards

identity card or ID

official documents or credentials certifying a fact, qualification, or status

warrant (finance)

an official document or certificate that provides formal authorization or permission to perform a specific action

to confirm the truth or accuracy of a theory, hypothesis, or result through experimental testing

a financial market where securities such as stocks and bonds are issued and traded

a logical argument or the chain of reasoning used to support a conclusion

to be present at and see an event firsthand

certificate; papers; credentials; document; ID

A financial institution that facilitates the buying and selling of securities such as stocks and bonds.

legislative hearing

an official endorsement on a passport or document indicating that the holder is allowed to enter, leave, or stay in a country

exhibit (legal evidence)

a document such as a receipt or certificate that serves as evidence of a transaction

an official document or permit that grants authority to enter or pass through a restricted area

money paid to the court to secure a person's temporary release from custody

The legal act or process of certifying documents as authentic by a notary public.

Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)

to collect evidence

to verify or corroborate something through comparison or additional evidence

to seek confirmation or verification of news, rumors, or information from a specific source

to verify or investigate facts or historical details through textual criticism and research

relating to the logical discussion of ideas and opinions; following the principles of dialectics

to apply for a certificate, permit, license, or ID

Shenzhen Stock Exchange, abbreviated as [[深交所|深交所|shen1 jiao1 suo3]]

to investigate and check in order to confirm the facts or truth

to investigate

based on observation or experience rather than theory

a certificate of quality or conformity

a philosophical method of investigating the contradictions in things and their development, often associated with Hegel or Marx

witness stand or box

student identity card

an instance or case in point used to illustrate or prove a statement

an exam admission ticket

to confirm, corroborate, or provide supporting evidence for a statement or theory