huō​leng

stir

huō open up

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
valley, ravine
Sound component
hài, hai injure

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangqʰʷaːd
Unicodexuɑt

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

léng, lèng used for Ceylon in Buddhist texts

Components

Meaning component
tree

tree

Sound component
wǎng net or eye
Unknown component
fāng, fang square

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangrɯːŋ

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica