- 农村合作化 nóngcūnhézuòhuà agricultural collectivizationThe process of organizing farming into collective units, particularly within Marxist theory or historical Chinese policy.
- 农村家庭联产承包责任制 nóngcūnjiātíngliánchǎnchéngbāozérènzhì household responsibility systemRural household contract responsibility system; a Chinese government policy that allows rural families to manage land and link their income directly to their productivity.
- 农村社会养老保险 nóngcūnshèhuìyǎnglǎobǎoxiǎn rural social pension insurancea social insurance system in mainland China where rural workers contribute to a pension fund for their old age
- 农村经济 nóngcūnjīngjì rural economy
- 新型农村合作医疗 xīnxíngnóngcūnhézuòyīliáo New Rural Cooperative Medical SchemeA health insurance system for rural residents in China launched in 2003