athlete; player; sports professional who participates in training and competition

sports competition; games or an athletic meet

athletic activities or physical culture used to strengthen the body and improve fitness

A large-scale social or political movement or campaign involving the general public to achieve a specific goal or protest; mass movement

sports shoes; athletic shoes designed for physical activity or casual wear

sports shirt; sweatshirt; the top part of a tracksuit; any shirt or top designed for athletic use

An area or building used for physical exercise, athletics, and sports matches; playground; sports ground

an organized movement or struggle aimed at gaining political independence or social freedom

The physiological load or amount of physical activity performed, often measured by intensity, duration, and frequency; energy expenditure during physical exercise.

clothing worn for physical exercise or sports competitions

Organized social movement by workers to advocate for their rights and welfare; also known as the workers' movement. Often abbreviated as [[工运|工運|gong1 yun4]].

An influential anti-imperialist and cultural protest in 1919, starting with student demonstrations against the Treaty of Versailles and evolving into a national renewal movement.

aquatic sports or activities performed on, in, or under the water

Nerves that transmit signals from the central nervous system to muscles or glands to produce movement or secretion.

An intellectual and cultural revolution in China during the mid-1910s and 1920s; it promoted democracy, science, and the use of the vernacular language while criticizing traditional Confucian values.

The international sporting event held every four years; also referred to as the Olympics

an organized collective action or campaign led by students

An international organization of countries not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc, established to represent the interests of developing nations

A form of warfare involving regular troops operating over a large area, characterized by rapid movement, concentrating superior forces, and active offense to destroy the enemy's effective strength.

An athlete with outstanding achievements; specifically refers to the highest technical title awarded to athletes in China based on performance in major competitions

Women's movement; social activities or organized efforts focused on achieving equal rights and social welfare for women.

Clothing specially designed for sports and physical activities

kinematics; the branch of mechanics concerned with the motion of objects without reference to the forces which cause the motion

A large-scale political or social struggle by an oppressed group to fight against national oppression and seek equality or independence.

exercise performed before a main activity to prepare the body for more intense movement

mountaineering; the sport or hobby of climbing mountains

A peasant uprising (1900–1901) that attempted to expel all foreigners from China, eventually suppressed by an international coalition

The European intellectual and cultural movement of the 17th and 18th centuries that promoted reason, humanism, and science over feudal tradition and religious authority

The quality of fair play, team spirit, and integrity shown during athletic activities and competitions

Movement of the Earth's crust that results in the formation of mountain ranges; mountain building.

motion sickness; car sickness

Sports played on natural or artificial ice using skates or other equipment, such as speed skating, figure skating, or ice hockey

A major anti-imperialist movement that began on May 30th, 1925, characterized by general strikes in cities including Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong.

A category of sports including running, walking, jumping, throwing, and all-around events; comprised of track events and field events.

an outstanding sportsman or woman; a person with great skill or achievements in sports

The formal organization responsible for overseeing the planning and development of the Olympic Games.

December 9th Movement (1935), a series of student-led anti-Japanese demonstrations demanding that the Chinese government resist aggression

Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915-1916); a rebellion against the restoration of the monarchy by [[袁世凯|袁世凱|yuan2 shi4 kai3]]

athlete; sports player

A type of gymnastics or fitness activity performed on a mat, such as tumbling or floor work

the mass protest in Tiananmen Square on April 5, 1976, mourning the death of Zhou Enlai and opposing the Gang of Four; sometimes called the First Tiananmen Incident

A geological process where the earth's crust undergoes slow vertical movement over a large area, creating broad elevations or depressions.

the decathlon; a two-day track and field competition consisting of ten events, traditionally for men

movement of an object at a constant speed and in a fixed direction over equal intervals of time

A social movement focused on protecting the rights and welfare of workers; also referred to as [[工人运动|工人運動|gong1 ren2 yun4 dong4]].

The movement of an object whose speed or direction changes over time; specifically used in physics.

A school that trains athletes and physical education teachers; often shortened to [[体校|體校|ti3 xiao4]].

the sport of curling played on ice

a person who participates in gymnastics