{"type":"word","wordData":{"simplified":"金属","traditional":"金屬","senses":[{"id":12059,"simplified":"金属","traditional":"金屬","pinyin":"jin1 shu3","gloss":"metal","definition":"a chemical element or substance that is typically hard, opaque, shiny, and has good electrical and thermal conductivity; commonly refers to materials such as gold, silver, copper, and iron","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":53,"sentenceCount":51,"posTags":["NOUN"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":275934,"html":"金子大概是人类最先使用的金属。","enText":"Gold was probably the first metal used by humans.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]}],"references":[{"id":5130,"sourceSimplified":"金属","sourceTraditional":"金屬","sourcePinyin":"jin1 shu3","targetSimplified":"种","targetTraditional":"種","targetPinyin":"zhong3","type":"classifier","source":"manual"}],"decomposition":{"12059":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"金","partId":12138,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"金","partTraditional":"金","partPinyin":"jin1","partGloss":"metal","partDefinition":"a generic term for metals; metallic substances","partPosTags":["NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"属","partId":21257,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"属","partTraditional":"屬","partPinyin":"shu3","partGloss":"category","partDefinition":"category; genus (in biological classification); type","partPosTags":["NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}]},"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":26.29,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":8,"bccPerMillion":39.066776893038885,"hsk2Level":5,"hsk3Level":7}},"commonWords":[{"simplified":"金属","traditional":"金屬","pinyin":"jin1 shu3","gloss":"metal","definition":"a chemical element or substance that is typically hard, opaque, shiny, and has good electrical and thermal conductivity; commonly refers to materials such as gold, silver, copper, and iron","perMillion":39.0667768930389},{"simplified":"有色金属","traditional":"有色金屬","pinyin":"you3 se4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"nonferrous metal","definition":"nonferrous metals; refers to any metal other than iron, chromium, manganese, and their alloys","perMillion":6.76084461211888},{"simplified":"重金属","traditional":"重金屬","pinyin":"zhong4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"heavy metal","definition":"Metals with a high density (typically greater than 4.5 or 5.0 g/cm³), such as iron, copper, and mercury; often used to refer to toxic metal elements (such as lead, cadmium, and mercury) that accumulate in the environment or biological organisms, causing health damage.","perMillion":3.08198572715159},{"simplified":"贵金属","traditional":"貴金屬","pinyin":"gui4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"precious metal","definition":"precious metal; noble metal; any of a group of metals including gold, silver, and platinum that are rare and resistant to corrosion","perMillion":2.21535649454091},{"simplified":"非金属","traditional":"非金屬","pinyin":"fei1 jin1 shu3","gloss":"nonmetal","definition":"a chemical element or substance that lacks the properties of a metal, such as metallic luster, conductivity, and malleability; metalloid","perMillion":0.928610988721279},{"simplified":"黑色金属","traditional":"黑色金屬","pinyin":"hei1 se4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"ferrous metal","definition":"ferrous metal; industrial category consisting of iron, chromium, manganese, and their alloys","perMillion":0.529633309284408},{"simplified":"稀有金属","traditional":"稀有金屬","pinyin":"xi1 you3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"rare metal","definition":"Metals that are relatively rare in the earth's crust, difficult to extract, or found in low concentrations; used as essential materials in industries like aerospace, semiconductors, and nuclear energy.","perMillion":0.437324575676677},{"simplified":"碱金属","traditional":"鹼金屬","pinyin":"jian3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"alkali metal","definition":"Any of the six chemical elements in Group 1 of the periodic table, including [[锂|鋰|li3]], [[钠|鈉|na4]], [[钾|鉀|jia3]], [[铷|銣|ru2]], [[铯|銫|se4]], and [[钫|鈁|fang1]]; they are highly reactive and form strong bases when their oxides dissolve in water","perMillion":0.143614968742984},{"simplified":"稀土金属","traditional":"稀土金屬","pinyin":"xi1 tu3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"rare-earth metal","definition":"any of a group of 17 chemically similar metallic elements, including scandium, yttrium, and the lanthanides","perMillion":0.110897949236447},{"simplified":"轻金属","traditional":"輕金屬","pinyin":"qing1 jin1 shu3","gloss":"light metal","definition":"Any metal with a relatively low density, generally defined as less than 4.5 or 5.0 grams per cubic centimeter, including common examples like aluminum, magnesium, and sodium.","perMillion":0.0717012602821853},{"simplified":"碱土金属","traditional":"鹼土金屬","pinyin":"jian3 tu3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"alkaline earth metal","definition":"Any of the six chemical elements in group 2 of the periodic table, including [[铍|鈹|pi2]], [[镁|鎂|mei3]], [[钙|鈣|gai4]], [[锶|鍶|si1]], [[钡|鋇|bei4]], and [[镭|鐳|lei2]]","perMillion":0.0441892211516875},{"simplified":"金属键","traditional":"金屬鍵","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 jian4","gloss":"metallic bond","definition":"A chemical bond formed between metal atoms by the electrostatic attraction between positively charged ions and a shared pool of mobile electrons.","perMillion":0.0209261455934674},{"simplified":"金属棒","traditional":"金屬棒","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 bang4","gloss":"metal rod","definition":"metal rod; metal stick or club","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属氢","traditional":"金屬氫","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 qing1","gloss":"metallic hydrogen","definition":"A phase of hydrogen in which it behaves as an electrical conductor; it is believed to be present in the cores of gas giant planets and may act as a high-temperature superconductor.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属环","traditional":"金屬環","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 huan2","gloss":"ferrule","definition":"a metal ring or cap used to strengthen the end of a stick, handle, or tube; metal loop","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属疲劳","traditional":"金屬疲勞","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 pi2 lao2","gloss":"metal fatigue","definition":"the weakening or cracking of metal parts caused by repeated stress or prolonged use over time","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属线","traditional":"金屬線","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 xian4","gloss":"metal wire","definition":"wire made of metal","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属薄片","traditional":"金屬薄片","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 bo2 pian4","gloss":"metal foil","definition":"a very thin sheet of metal, such as aluminum foil or gold leaf","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属货币","traditional":"金屬貨幣","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 huo4 bi4","gloss":"metal money","definition":"Currency cast from metal materials such as gold, silver, or copper; serves as a medium of exchange.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属元素","traditional":"金屬元素","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 yuan2 su4","gloss":"metallic element","definition":"A chemical element that has a metallic luster, is malleable and ductile, and can conduct heat and electricity; except for mercury, they are solid at room temperature.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"半金属","traditional":"半金屬","pinyin":"ban4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"semimetal","definition":"A chemical element with properties intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals; metalloid.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"土金属","traditional":"土金屬","pinyin":"tu3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"earth metals","definition":"(chemistry) the group of elements including boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium whose compounds are commonly found in soil and minerals","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"碱性金属","traditional":"鹼性金屬","pinyin":"jian3 xing4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"alkali metal","definition":"any of the metallic elements in the first column of the periodic table, including lithium, sodium, and potassium","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"类金属","traditional":"類金屬","pinyin":"lei4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"metalloid","definition":"A type of chemical element with properties intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals; its electrical conductivity increases with temperature, forming the basis of the semiconductor and electronics industries","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"过渡金属","traditional":"過渡金屬","pinyin":"guo4 du4 jin1 shu3","gloss":"transition metal","definition":"Any of the metallic elements in the central block of the periodic table, such as iron, cobalt, and nickel, characterized by having similar chemical properties","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"交响金属","traditional":"交響金屬","pinyin":"jiao1 xiang3 jin1 shu3","gloss":"symphonic metal","definition":"heavy metal music incorporating symphonic elements such as orchestral instruments, choirs, or operatic vocals","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属光泽","traditional":"金屬光澤","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 guang1 ze2","gloss":"metallic luster","definition":"The sheen or reflection of light typical of metallic surfaces, commonly found in opaque minerals and natural metals","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属器皿","traditional":"金屬器皿","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 qi4 min3","gloss":"metalware","definition":"metalware; utensils made of metal","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属外壳","traditional":"金屬外殼","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 wai4 ke2","gloss":"metal casing","definition":"metal cover or outer shell of a device or machine","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属工艺","traditional":"金屬工藝","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 gong1 yi4","gloss":"metalwork","definition":"The craft and techniques used to create objects from metal; also refers to the metal objects themselves.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"金属板","traditional":"金屬板","pinyin":"jin1 shu3 ban3","gloss":"metal plate","definition":"metal board, plank, or plate","perMillion":0}]}