lóng, lōng prosperous

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Xin 9-23 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 2 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartljuwng[r]uŋsound of thunder
ljuwng[r]uŋ (< * -[u]m)high; ample; eminent
Zhengzhangɡ·ruːŋ
Unicodeliung

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

yáo a legendary ancient emperor-sage Simplified

Simplified form of . Depicts a mound of dirt () on top of a platform (), representing the meaning "tall; lofty", later used to describe the legendary Emperor Yao.

Components

Simplified component
spear

Shorthand for the three components in the traditional character .

Iconic component
stand tall

Component uses

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

legendary ancient emperor-sage Traditional

Original meaning: tall; lofty

Depicts a mound of dirt () on top of a platform (), representing the original meaning "tall; lofty", later used to describe the legendary Emperor Yao.

Components

Iconic component
earth
Iconic component
earth
Iconic component
earth
Iconic component
stand tall

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1 of 13 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartngew[ŋ]ˤew high

說文解字

《說文》:“堯,高也。从垚在兀上,高遠也。,古文堯。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica