- 障碍物 zhàng'àiwù obstaclea physical object that blocks a path or hinders progress and movement
- 勃起功能障碍 bóqǐgōngnéngzhàng'ài erectile dysfunctionerectile dysfunction (ED)
- 性别认同障碍 xìngbiérèntóngzhàng'ài gender dysphoriaA condition where a person experiences distress because their gender identity does not match their sex assigned at birth, formerly called gender identity disorder.
- 性同一性障碍 xìngtóngyīxìngzhàng'ài gender identity disorder
- 文化障碍 wénhuàzhàng'ài cultural barrier
- 无障碍 wúzhàng'ài accessiblebarrier-free; (esp.) accessible (to people with disabilities)
- 智能障碍 zhìnéngzhàng'ài intellectual disabilitya generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significantly impaired intellectual and adaptive functioning
- 水障碍 shuǐzhàng'ài water hazardwater hazard (golf)
- 语言障碍 yǔyánzhàng'ài language barrierdifficulty in communication between people who speak different languages
- 身心障碍 shēnxīnzhàng'ài disability
- 边缘性人格障碍 biānyuánxìngréngézhàng'ài borderline personality disorderborderline personality disorder (BPD)
- 阅读障碍 yuèdúzhàng'ài dyslexia
- 障碍性贫血 zhàng'àixìngpínxuè aplastic anemia
- 障碍滑雪 zhàng'àihuáxuě slalomslalom (snow skiing)
- 分裂情感性障碍 fēnlièqínggǎnxìngzhàng'ài schizoaffective disorder
- 障碍跑 zhàng'àipǎo steeplechasesteeplechase (athletics)
- 创伤后应激障碍 chuāngshānghòuyìngjīzhàng'ài PTSDpost-traumatic stress disorder; PTSD