xiān

wild onions or leeks

Phonosemantic compound. represents the sound and represents the meaning.

Components

Sound component
jiān to exterminate
Meaning component
jiǔ chives

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1 of 6 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsem

說文解字

《說文》:“韱,山韭也。从韭,聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica