- 硬骨头 yìnggǔtou resolute personA person with a strong will who is firm in their stance and refuses to yield to pressure or force
- 老骨头 lǎogǔtou old bonesan old person's body or physical condition; often used jocularly or irreverently to refer to an old person or as a way for seniors to refer to themselves
- 懒骨头 lǎngǔtou lazybonesa lazy person; often used as a lighthearted insult or scolding
- 软骨头 ruǎngǔtou cowarda weak-willed or cowardly person; a spineless individual who lacks integrity or principles
- 皮包骨头 píbāogǔtou skin and bonesto be all skin and bones; extremely emaciated; a very skinny person
- 鸡蛋里挑骨头 jīdànlitiāogǔtou to nitpickto look for bones in an egg; to find fault or pick holes even where there is no problem
- 贱骨头 jiàngǔtou contemptible personAn insulting term for a person who lacks self-respect or behaves in a lowly manner; a miserable wretch or scamp.
- 蚂蚁啃骨头 mǎyǐkěngǔtou to tackle a big task bit by bitLiterally meaning "ants gnawing a bone," this describes pooling small amounts of energy or resources together to complete a difficult or massive task through persistent, steady effort.
- 骨头架子 gǔtoujiàzi skeletonthe skeletal structure of a person or animal
- 没骨头 méigǔtou spinelessto have no backbone; to be weak-kneed or lacking in courage
- 穷骨头 qiónggǔtou wretch(colloquial) a derogatory term for a poor person, often implying that their poverty is their destiny or fate
- 轻骨头 qīnggǔtou good-for-nothingfrivolous person who is easily swayed or lacks self-respect; someone who becomes conceited or giddy when praised or favored
- 嫩骨头 nèngǔtou cartilagecartilage; soft or immature bone; immature skeletal structure
- 贼骨头 zéigǔtou bad egg(dialect) a wicked or cunning person; a person who is naturally depraved or dishonest
- 有骨头 yǒugǔtou indomitableto have strength of character; to be manly or indomitable
- 吃人不吐骨头 chīrénbùtǔgǔtou ruthless and greedyliterally meaning "eat people without spitting out the bones"; used to describe someone who is extremely cruel, vicious, or greedy to the point of utterly destroying others
- 耍骨头 shuǎgǔtou to be trickyTo be tricky or difficult; to intentionally provoke or irritate someone with sarcastic remarks.
- 骨头硬 gǔtouyìng unyieldingdauntless; unyielding; possessing a strong will and the courage to overcome difficulties or refuse to bow to pressure; an unyielding person
- 骨头节 gǔtoujié jointarticulation between two bones in the body
- 骨头节儿 gǔtoujiér jointjoint of the skeleton; articulation of the bones
- 贫骨头 píngǔtou windbag(dialect) A person who chatters or talks excessively; an idle chatterer.
- 啃骨头 kěngǔtou to gnaw a boneto gnaw at a bone to get the residual meat off