{"type":"character","character":{"character":"高","codepoint":"U+9AD8","gloss":"high","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Pictograph of a tall building.","originalMeaning":"","strokeCountSimp":10,"strokeCountTrad":10,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"Pictograph of a tall building.","type":["iconic"],"character":"京","pinyin":["jīng"],"gloss":"capital city","iconicGloss":null},{"type":["distinguishing"],"character":"口","pinyin":["kǒu","kou"],"gloss":"mouth","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["季旭昇《說文新證》p.448"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":134,"junDaFrequency":293542,"junDaPerMillion":1516.98141999305,"subtlexRank":205,"subtlexCount":40044,"subtlexPerMillion":854.89,"subtlexContextDiversity":6001,"hsk2Level":1,"hsk3Level":1,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[435,851],[506,813],[536,782]],[[218,672],[265,664],[449,695],[736,725],[775,720],[812,707]],[[354,598],[387,563],[412,446]],[[382,603],[416,597],[562,630],[588,628],[619,601],[598,542],[573,523]],[[432,464],[447,476],[548,495],[609,500],[631,492]],[[192,360],[228,325],[235,276],[235,190],[219,81],[221,22]],[[255,352],[274,341],[529,382],[770,403],[799,397],[829,370],[825,157],[807,55],[794,31],[776,15],[683,49],[660,63]],[[352,270],[377,250],[384,235],[416,103]],[[403,271],[412,262],[431,261],[576,292],[598,289],[628,259],[606,198],[617,181]],[[433,128],[443,140],[573,158],[629,148]]],"strokes":["M 446 821 Q 491 776 531 760 Q 547 759 555 772 Q 559 785 556 803 Q 540 845 479 856 Q 439 865 429 860 Q 422 859 426 846 Q 429 834 446 821 Z","M 220 681 Q 201 680 215 663 Q 228 650 246 644 Q 265 640 282 643 Q 465 694 799 693 Q 818 693 823 702 Q 827 712 812 726 Q 763 765 726 756 Q 611 732 220 681 Z","M 374 605 Q 367 608 360 608 Q 348 612 345 606 Q 338 600 347 584 Q 369 545 384 480 Q 388 461 400 447 Q 418 425 423 441 Q 424 448 426 456 L 424 487 Q 415 562 414 580 C 413 592 402 595 374 605 Z","M 615 517 Q 636 571 660 585 Q 675 601 662 618 Q 593 672 548 645 Q 469 618 374 605 C 344 601 385 572 414 580 Q 420 583 552 608 Q 568 612 575 605 Q 582 599 580 585 Q 574 549 567 518 C 561 489 604 489 615 517 Z","M 426 456 Q 432 456 440 457 Q 500 470 629 484 Q 639 485 640 493 Q 640 500 615 517 C 602 526 596 525 567 518 Q 488 499 424 487 C 395 481 396 455 426 456 Z","M 247 356 Q 246 357 242 359 Q 209 372 191 371 Q 176 367 183 353 Q 231 266 193 120 Q 166 68 208 17 Q 217 4 227 10 Q 258 35 260 132 Q 260 283 263 318 C 265 347 265 347 247 356 Z","M 263 318 Q 389 358 757 377 Q 773 377 778 369 Q 785 365 788 329 Q 801 182 787 97 Q 778 55 743 59 Q 704 65 669 68 Q 653 72 653 65 Q 653 58 666 45 Q 748 -16 770 -48 Q 780 -63 789 -60 Q 802 -59 815 -34 Q 845 21 858 186 Q 861 336 876 361 Q 895 385 879 390 Q 863 408 821 425 Q 796 441 768 430 Q 735 421 653 414 Q 499 401 395 381 Q 319 365 247 356 C 217 352 234 310 263 318 Z","M 394 272 Q 384 276 357 280 Q 345 283 343 277 Q 337 271 345 257 Q 370 212 387 139 Q 391 117 404 102 Q 422 83 426 97 Q 429 107 428 122 L 424 155 Q 412 219 410 242 C 407 268 407 268 394 272 Z","M 621 168 Q 645 226 671 245 Q 687 261 674 278 Q 658 291 611 314 Q 595 321 575 314 Q 502 287 394 272 C 364 268 381 237 410 242 Q 447 249 561 268 Q 577 272 584 265 Q 594 255 577 181 C 570 152 609 140 621 168 Z","M 428 122 Q 435 121 447 122 Q 504 132 627 138 Q 637 139 639 147 Q 639 154 621 168 C 603 183 603 183 577 181 Q 570 181 563 179 Q 487 163 424 155 C 394 151 398 124 428 122 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[430,852],[552,771]],[[219,671],[735,726],[819,715]],[[349,601],[385,574],[415,442]],[[379,600],[595,627],[624,596],[585,509]],[[420,470],[634,495]],[[187,362],[228,330],[234,288],[216,15]],[[248,346],[743,402],[806,393],[835,360],[806,52],[774,-7],[660,63]],[[348,275],[382,245],[419,98]],[[397,264],[598,290],[633,252],[592,166]],[[419,140],[632,151]]],"strokes":["M446,821C476,793 503,769 531,760C541,757 550,763 555,772C558,781 559,792 556,803C546,832 519,848 479,856C452,862 436,863 429,860C424,859 423,855 426,846C428,839 435,831 446,821Z","M220,681C207,680 205,674 215,663C223,654 233,648 246,644C258,641 270,641 282,643C404,677 576,694 799,693C811,693 820,696 823,702C826,709 822,718 812,726C779,753 750,762 726,756C649,740 480,715 220,681Z","M374,605C366,608 349,612 345,606C341,602 340,595 347,584C361,558 374,524 384,480C386,468 392,457 400,447C412,433 420,431 423,441C424,446 426,451 426,456C425,467 425,477 424,487C420,519 414,568 414,580C414,596 389,599 374,605Z","M615,517C629,553 645,574 660,585C671,594 672,609 662,618C617,657 580,659 548,645C496,623 437,614 374,605C358,602 399,575 414,580C418,582 464,591 552,608C572,612 582,604 580,585C576,561 571,539 567,518C564,502 609,502 615,517Z","M426,456C438,456 450,463 629,484C635,485 639,488 640,493C640,498 631,506 615,517C601,525 583,521 567,518C514,506 466,495 424,487C414,485 416,456 426,456Z","M247,356C233,364 205,373 191,371C180,370 178,363 183,353C214,295 219,208 193,120C181,83 180,52 208,17C214,9 220,6 227,10C248,27 259,68 260,132C260,233 261,295 263,318C263,332 259,350 247,356Z","M263,318C347,345 511,367 757,377C785,379 786,346 788,329C796,231 797,154 787,97C781,69 766,56 743,59C716,63 692,65 669,68C658,70 653,70 653,65C653,61 656,53 666,45C719,4 755,-26 770,-48C776,-57 782,-61 789,-60C797,-58 806,-50 815,-34C834,3 852,76 858,186C863,286 864,346 876,361C887,378 888,384 879,390C865,400 848,412 821,425C803,434 787,434 768,430C549,396 369,379 247,356C234,353 250,313 263,318Z","M394,272C387,275 374,277 357,280C348,282 345,281 343,277C339,273 339,267 345,257C361,228 376,188 387,139C390,125 395,112 404,102C415,90 423,88 426,97C427,104 429,113 428,122C426,133 425,145 424,155C418,190 411,227 410,242C410,253 405,268 394,272Z","M621,168C637,207 654,232 671,245C682,255 683,268 674,278C664,288 642,300 611,314C600,320 588,319 575,314C526,297 466,282 394,272C383,270 399,240 410,242C434,247 485,255 561,268C571,270 579,270 584,265C590,259 588,231 577,181C574,166 615,154 621,168Z","M428,122C444,120 456,127 627,138C633,139 638,142 639,147C639,152 633,159 621,168C609,178 592,184 577,181C525,173 470,162 424,155C413,153 417,122 428,122Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[7,8,9]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"甲2807(甲)"},{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_1.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"不𡢁簋蓋(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Mid Warring States (~300 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_2.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"鄂君啟車節(金)戰國中期"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_3.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"包2.237(楚)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_4.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"曾147(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_5.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧高部"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_6.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"睡虎地簡12.51(隸)秦"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_7.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"繹山碑(篆)秦"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_8.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"老子甲57(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_9.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"縱橫家書73(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_10.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"定縣竹簡33(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_11.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"武威醫簡88甲(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_12.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"白石神君碑陰(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E9%AB%98_13.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"曹全碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"high, tall","pinyin":"gāo","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*Cə.[k]ˤaw ","middleChinese":"kaw"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“高，崇也，象臺觀高之形。从冂、口，與倉舍同意。”","shuowenPronunciation":"古牢切","shuowenPinyin":"gao","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":3057,"pinyin":"gāo"}],"pinyin":["gāo"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"毫","isVerified":true},{"character":"搞","isVerified":true},{"character":"乔","isVerified":true},{"character":"豪","isVerified":false},{"character":"稿","isVerified":false},{"character":"敲","isVerified":true},{"character":"膏","isVerified":true},{"character":"镐","isVerified":false},{"character":"蒿","isVerified":false},{"character":"槁","isVerified":false},{"character":"篙","isVerified":false},{"character":"犒","isVerified":false},{"character":"缟","isVerified":false},{"character":"縞","isVerified":false},{"character":"暠","isVerified":false},{"character":"喬","isVerified":true},{"character":"鎬","isVerified":false},{"character":"槀","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":6},{"type":"meaning","characters":[{"character":"乔","isVerified":true},{"character":"嵩","isVerified":false},{"character":"臺","isVerified":true},{"character":"喬","isVerified":true}],"verifiedCount":3},{"type":"remnant","characters":[{"character":"毫","isVerified":true},{"character":"臺","isVerified":true}],"verifiedCount":2},{"type":"simplified","characters":[{"character":"乔","isVerified":true}],"verifiedCount":1}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"gao1","gloss":"high","definition":"above average in degree, level, or quality","perMillion":705.854718256962},{"simplified":"高兴","traditional":"高興","pinyin":"gao1 xing4","gloss":"happy","definition":"feeling or showing pleasure; glad or in a cheerful mood","perMillion":491.26},{"simplified":"提高","traditional":"提高","pinyin":"ti2 gao1","gloss":"improve","definition":"to enhance or make better in quality, skill, or standard","perMillion":418.04596570836},{"simplified":"最高","traditional":"最高","pinyin":"zui4 gao1","gloss":"supreme","definition":"ranking highest in authority, status, or importance","perMillion":145.270364950744},{"simplified":"高度","traditional":"高度","pinyin":"gao1 du4","gloss":"highly","definition":"to a high degree; extreme; intense","perMillion":98.3673838774872},{"simplified":"高级","traditional":"高級","pinyin":"gao1 ji2","gloss":"high-ranking","definition":"pertaining to a high position, rank, or status in a hierarchy","perMillion":70.1188931358244},{"simplified":"高校","traditional":"高校","pinyin":"gao1 xiao4","gloss":"universities","definition":"universities and colleges","perMillion":65.5730332339339},{"simplified":"高中","traditional":"高中","pinyin":"gao1 zhong1","gloss":"high school","definition":"senior high school","perMillion":63.34},{"simplified":"高于","traditional":"高於","pinyin":"gao1 yu2","gloss":"exceed","definition":"to be greater than or higher than in level, amount, or degree","perMillion":51.6770103189784},{"simplified":"高达","traditional":"高達","pinyin":"gao1 da2","gloss":"reach","definition":"to attain; to reach up to","perMillion":51.4840011487077},{"simplified":"高速","traditional":"高速","pinyin":"gao1 su4","gloss":"high-speed","definition":"moving or operating at a high rate of speed; rapid velocity","perMillion":48.7463939190892},{"simplified":"高考","traditional":"高考","pinyin":"gao1 kao3","gloss":"college entrance exam","definition":"The national standardized examination for university admissions in mainland China (abbreviation for [[普通高等学校招生全国统一考试|普通高等學校招生全國統一考試|Pu3 tong1 Gao1 deng3 Xue2 xiao4 Zhao1 sheng1 Quan2 guo2 Tong3 yi1 Kao3 shi4]]).","perMillion":44.2123248911118},{"simplified":"高手","traditional":"高手","pinyin":"gao1 shou3","gloss":"expert","definition":"a person who is highly skilled or proficient in a specific field or activity","perMillion":35.3377802379187},{"simplified":"高层","traditional":"高層","pinyin":"gao1 ceng2","gloss":"high-level","definition":"high-ranking; senior management or leadership; high level or class","perMillion":34.4393368905606},{"simplified":"高等","traditional":"高等","pinyin":"gao1 deng3","gloss":"higher","definition":"relating to advanced levels of education, mathematics, or organizational hierarchy","perMillion":34.2400073869761},{"simplified":"高速公路","traditional":"高速公路","pinyin":"gao1 su4 gong1 lu4","gloss":"expressway","definition":"expressway; highway; freeway","perMillion":30.5437277513625},{"simplified":"高峰","traditional":"高峰","pinyin":"gao1 feng1","gloss":"peak","definition":"the point of highest activity, intensity, or development","perMillion":29.4638536594681},{"simplified":"高档","traditional":"高檔","pinyin":"gao1 dang4","gloss":"high-end","definition":"of superior quality, high grade, or top grade","perMillion":28.1199595936014},{"simplified":"身高","traditional":"身高","pinyin":"shen1 gao1","gloss":"height","definition":"(a person's) height","perMillion":27.4053370327889},{"simplified":"高科技","traditional":"高科技","pinyin":"gao1 ke1 ji4","gloss":"high-tech","definition":"high tech; high technology","perMillion":23.5360183556943},{"simplified":"高潮","traditional":"高潮","pinyin":"gao1 chao2","gloss":"climax","definition":"the peak of activity, excitement, or development in an event, story, or competition","perMillion":23.3418407204412},{"simplified":"高效","traditional":"高效","pinyin":"gao1 xiao4","gloss":"efficient","definition":"characterized by high productivity and minimal waste of time or effort","perMillion":22.7427899687947},{"simplified":"升高","traditional":"升高","pinyin":"sheng1 gao1","gloss":"ascend","definition":"to move to a higher position or increase in degree, level, or temperature","perMillion":22.3209209981122},{"simplified":"高新技术","traditional":"高新技術","pinyin":"gao1 xin1 ji4 shu4","gloss":"high-tech","definition":"advanced and sophisticated technology","perMillion":22.22239815528},{"simplified":"高温","traditional":"高溫","pinyin":"gao1 wen1","gloss":"high temperature","definition":"high temperature","perMillion":21.1715232397664},{"simplified":"高血压","traditional":"高血壓","pinyin":"gao1 xue4 ya1","gloss":"hypertension","definition":"high blood pressure","perMillion":17.7497797629666},{"simplified":"高位","traditional":"高位","pinyin":"gao1 wei4","gloss":"high status","definition":"A high ranking, eminent status, or top job in a professional or social hierarchy.","perMillion":16.1019785775927},{"simplified":"高尔夫","traditional":"高爾夫","pinyin":"gao1 er3 fu1","gloss":"golf","definition":"(loanword) golf","perMillion":15.2787418854639},{"simplified":"增高","traditional":"增高","pinyin":"zeng1 gao1","gloss":"increase","definition":"to rise or go up in level, degree, value, or intensity","perMillion":15.1246638439242},{"simplified":"过高","traditional":"過高","pinyin":"guo4 gao1","gloss":"too high","definition":"too high","perMillion":15.0182273064386},{"simplified":"高低","traditional":"高低","pinyin":"gao1 di1","gloss":"height","definition":"vertical dimension, relative level, or musical pitch","perMillion":14.0573773066127},{"simplified":"高价","traditional":"高價","pinyin":"gao1 jia4","gloss":"high price","definition":"high price","perMillion":13.3771713507357},{"simplified":"高贵","traditional":"高貴","pinyin":"gao1 gui4","gloss":"noble","definition":"of high social rank, birth, or status","perMillion":12.2937387518495},{"simplified":"高压","traditional":"高壓","pinyin":"gao1 ya1","gloss":"high voltage","definition":"electrical potential high enough to cause injury or damage","perMillion":11.6660074960902},{"simplified":"高大","traditional":"高大","pinyin":"gao1 da4","gloss":"tall","definition":"tall; lofty; towering","perMillion":11.4267908469709},{"simplified":"高原","traditional":"高原","pinyin":"gao1 yuan2","gloss":"plateau","definition":"plateau","perMillion":10.7530645605416},{"simplified":"高举","traditional":"高舉","pinyin":"gao1 ju3","gloss":"uphold","definition":"to hold high or champion a banner, cause, or principle","perMillion":9.99212829679138},{"simplified":"高涨","traditional":"高漲","pinyin":"gao1 zhang3","gloss":"run high","definition":"to reach a state of high intensity (of tensions, emotions, or atmosphere)","perMillion":9.90847682646216},{"simplified":"高尚","traditional":"高尚","pinyin":"gao1 shang4","gloss":"noble","definition":"having high moral character or lofty ideals","perMillion":9.60494149126758},{"simplified":"崇高","traditional":"崇高","pinyin":"chong2 gao1","gloss":"sublime","definition":"lofty and noble, characterized by high moral, spiritual, or intellectual value","perMillion":9.34957878057369},{"simplified":"高质量","traditional":"高質量","pinyin":"gao1 zhi4 liang4","gloss":"high-quality","definition":"high quality","perMillion":9.27835552869339},{"simplified":"高产","traditional":"高產","pinyin":"gao1 chan3","gloss":"high-yielding","definition":"high yielding; producing a large crop or output","perMillion":9.25881029626091},{"simplified":"高高","traditional":"高高","pinyin":"gao1 gao1","gloss":"high up","definition":"at a high position or lifting to a significant height.","perMillion":8.78696289155948},{"simplified":"高跟鞋","traditional":"高跟鞋","pinyin":"gao1 gen1 xie2","gloss":"high heels","definition":"high-heeled shoes","perMillion":8.56},{"simplified":"高尔夫球","traditional":"高爾夫球","pinyin":"gao1 er3 fu1 qiu2","gloss":"golf","definition":"the sport of golf","perMillion":8.14159843697516},{"simplified":"高额","traditional":"高額","pinyin":"gao1 e2","gloss":"large amount","definition":"a high or large sum, typically referring to money, fees, profits, or interest","perMillion":7.93966644320266},{"simplified":"高山","traditional":"高山","pinyin":"gao1 shan1","gloss":"high mountain","definition":"high mountain; alpine mountain","perMillion":7.75903237933621},{"simplified":"高明","traditional":"高明","pinyin":"gao1 ming2","gloss":"brilliant","definition":"brilliant; superior; wise","perMillion":7.63081990354273},{"simplified":"高调","traditional":"高調","pinyin":"gao1 diao4","gloss":"bombast","definition":"high-sounding, lofty, but often hollow or impractical speech or rhetoric","perMillion":7.36111694079241},{"simplified":"高技术","traditional":"高技術","pinyin":"gao1 ji4 shu4","gloss":"high-tech","definition":"high technology; high-tech","perMillion":7.07038160835931}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","senses":[{"id":543140,"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"gao1","gloss":"high","definition":"above average in degree, level, or quality","example":"这里的物价很高。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["a","an","v","n","w","ad","u","d","p"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":263,"sentenceCount":261,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这里的物价很高。"},{"id":543142,"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"gao1","gloss":"tall","definition":"of great physical height","example":"他长得比我高。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["a","v","d","z","n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":58,"sentenceCount":55,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他长得比我高。"},{"id":543141,"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"gao1","gloss":"loud","definition":"high in volume or pitch","example":"这台收音机的音量开得太高了，震耳欲聋。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["ad","a"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":4,"sentenceCount":4,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这台收音机的音量开得太高了，震耳欲聋。"},{"id":543143,"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"gao1","gloss":"your","definition":"a polite honorific used to refer to the listener or their belongings","example":"请问您的高姓大名？","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"请问您的高姓大名？"},{"id":543144,"simplified":"高","traditional":"高","pinyin":"Gao1","gloss":"Gao","definition":"surname Gao","example":"高先生在吗？","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["nr"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"高先生在吗？"}],"references":[{"id":9264,"sourceSimplified":"髙","sourceTraditional":"髙","sourcePinyin":"gao1","targetSimplified":"高","targetTraditional":"高","targetPinyin":"gao1","type":"variant","source":"cedict"}],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":221.04,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":56,"bccPerMillion":705.8547182569622,"hsk2Level":2,"hsk3Level":1}}}