{"type":"word","wordData":{"simplified":"斗争","traditional":"鬥爭","senses":[{"id":5798,"simplified":"斗争","traditional":"鬥爭","pinyin":"dou4 zheng1","gloss":"struggle; to fight","definition":"A conflict, fight, or battle; to strive to overcome an opponent or obstacle, often for a specific cause","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":19,"sentenceCount":18,"posTags":["NOUN","VERB"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":207248,"html":"他们想要公平的斗争。","enText":"They want a fair fight.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]},{"id":5799,"simplified":"斗争","traditional":"鬥爭","pinyin":"dou4 zheng1","gloss":"to denounce","definition":"To expose, criticize, or denounce an enemy or wrongdoer, especially in a formal meeting or public setting.","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0}],"references":[],"decomposition":{"5798":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"斗","partId":5842,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"斗","partTraditional":"鬥","partPinyin":"dou4","partGloss":"to fight","partDefinition":"to fight; to struggle against; to contend or vie for victory","partPosTags":["VERB","NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"争","partId":29294,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"争","partTraditional":"爭","partPinyin":"zheng1","partGloss":"to strive","partDefinition":"to strive for; to vie for; to compete for something with others","partPosTags":["NOUN","VERB"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"5799":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"斗","partId":5844,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"斗","partTraditional":"鬥","partPinyin":"dou4","partGloss":"to denounce","partDefinition":"to denounce or criticize someone at a public meeting","partPosTags":null,"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"争","partId":29295,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"争","partTraditional":"爭","partPinyin":"zheng1","partGloss":"to argue","partDefinition":"to argue; to debate; to disagree or be at odds with someone","partPosTags":["VERB"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}]},"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":16.66,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":7,"bccPerMillion":82.00669653038746,"hsk2Level":6,"hsk3Level":6}},"commonWords":[{"simplified":"斗争","traditional":"鬥爭","pinyin":"dou4 zheng1","gloss":"struggle; to fight","definition":"A conflict, fight, or battle; to strive to overcome an opponent or obstacle, often for a specific cause","perMillion":82.0066965303875},{"simplified":"阶级斗争","traditional":"階級鬥爭","pinyin":"jie1 ji2 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"class struggle","definition":"Conflict between different social classes, typically between an exploited class and an exploiting class; a central concept in Marxist theory.","perMillion":11.6119394346329},{"simplified":"斗争性","traditional":"鬥爭性","pinyin":"dou4 zheng1 xing4","gloss":"fighting spirit","definition":"fighting spirit; militancy; assertiveness or a combative nature","perMillion":0.130708741892191},{"simplified":"生存斗争","traditional":"生存鬥爭","pinyin":"sheng1 cun2 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"struggle for survival","definition":"Competition between living things to survive and reproduce, where the fittest survive and others are eliminated. Darwin viewed this struggle as a key driver of evolution. Also called [[生存竞争|生存競爭|sheng1 cun2 jing4 zheng1]].","perMillion":0.0444547813749549},{"simplified":"内部斗争","traditional":"內部鬥爭","pinyin":"nei4 bu4 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"internal power struggle","definition":"a conflict or competition for power within an organization or group","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"正义斗争","traditional":"正義鬥爭","pinyin":"zheng4 yi4 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"righteous struggle","definition":"righteous struggle; a fight or effort for a just cause","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"武装斗争","traditional":"武裝鬥爭","pinyin":"wu3 zhuang1 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"armed struggle","definition":"armed struggle; military conflict","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"蜗角斗争","traditional":"蝸角鬥爭","pinyin":"wo1 jiao3 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"petty conflict","definition":"insignificant struggle or dispute over trivial matters; literally a battle on the horns of a snail","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"权力斗争","traditional":"權力鬥爭","pinyin":"quan2 li4 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"power struggle","definition":"a conflict or competition between people or groups trying to get or keep power; a struggle for authority","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"反右派斗争","traditional":"反右派鬥爭","pinyin":"fan3 you4 pai4 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"Anti-Rightist Movement","definition":"A political campaign in the late 1950s led by the Chinese Communist Party to purge perceived 'rightists' following the Hundred Flowers Campaign.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"反袁斗争","traditional":"反袁鬥爭","pinyin":"fan3 yuan2 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"War of the Constitution","definition":"The series of political and military struggles in 1915-1916 against [[袁世凯|袁世凱|yuan2 shi4 kai3]]'s attempt to restore the monarchy and for the protection of the Republic.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"政治斗争","traditional":"政治鬥爭","pinyin":"zheng4 zhi4 dou4 zheng1","gloss":"political struggle","definition":"Struggle or conflict carried out to gain political power or benefits; open or hidden fighting for influence between political groups or individuals.","perMillion":0}]}