- 分裂 fēnliè to splitTo divide or break up into several independent parts (of a whole)
- 破裂 pòliè to break downTo break down or fall apart; used for abstract things like relationships, negotiations, or feelings when they can no longer be maintained.
- 裂缝 lièfèng cracka crack, crevice, rift, or fissure
- 断裂 duànliè to break apartto crack, fracture, or break apart into pieces
- 撕裂 sīliè to rip apartto rend, tear, or rip apart
- 裂纹 lièwén cracka crack or flaw on the surface of an object, especially one that is about to break; cleavage
- 裂开 lièkāi to split openTo crack open; to break or pull apart
- 裂痕 lièhén cracka physical crack, rift, or fissure on an object
- 撕心裂肺 sīxīnlièfèi heart-rendingextreme grief; describe a feeling of being overwhelmed by sorrow or pain as if one's heart and lungs were being torn apart
- 爆裂 bàoliè to burstto rupture, burst, or crack suddenly; to explode from internal pressure or heat
- 开裂 kāiliè to split opento crack or fracture; to develop a fissure or gap, such as in a water pipe or a piece of wood. In botany, to split open naturally to release seeds or pollen.
- 裂隙 lièxì cracka crack, crevice, or slit in an object or surface
- 碎裂 suìliè to shatterto break into small pieces; to disintegrate; to crack
- 割裂 gēliè to severto cut apart or isolate things that are naturally unified or connected, typically used for abstract concepts like history or relationships
- 决裂 juéliè to break withTo completely sever relations or break off a relationship with someone or an organization.
- 裂解 lièjiě splitting(chemistry) decomposition; lysis; splitting a chemical compound into simpler parts
- 干裂 gānliè to crackto crack or split because of dryness, such as dry soil cracking or skin chapping
- 裂口 lièkǒu to split openTo crack, burst, or split open; for example, when a water pipe freezes or a flower bud begins to bloom.
- 裂变 lièbiàn nuclear fission(physics) The process where a heavy nucleus splits into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing energy and neutrons.
- 裂孔 lièkǒng cracka crack, split, or hole caused by tearing
- 腭裂 èliè cleft palatecleft palate; a birth defect where the roof of the mouth does not join together properly, making it difficult for an infant to eat and speak.
- 四分五裂 sìfēnwǔliè shattered(idiom) broken into many pieces; physically fragmented or disintegrated
- 身败名裂 shēnbàimíngliè to be disgracedto lose one's standing and have one's reputation completely ruined; a total fall from grace
- 龟裂 jūnliè to crackto crack or fissure due to being very dry; often describes parched earth or dry skin
- 有丝分裂 yǒusīfēnliè mitosismitosis; karyokinesis; the standard process by which a cell nucleus divides into two identical daughter nuclei with identical genetic material
- 核分裂 héfēnliè nuclear fissiona nuclear reaction where a heavy nucleus splits into lighter nuclei and releases energy; also called [[核裂变|核裂變|he2 lie4 bian4]]
- 裂谷 liègǔ rift valley(geology) a valley formed by the sinking of land between two parallel faults; a rift valley
- 炸裂 zhàliè to burst openTo burst, explode, or rupture; to split open due to an explosion or internal pressure such as uneven heating.
- 唇裂 chúnliè cleft lipa congenital split in the upper lip; harelip
- 崩裂 bēngliè to burst apartto burst open suddenly; to crack or rupture into several pieces
- 穿云裂石 chuānyúnlièshí loud and clearpierces the clouds and cracks the stone; describes a voice or sound that is resonant, high-pitched, and extremely loud
- 天崩地裂 tiānbēngdìliè heaven falls and earth rends(idiom) describe a major disaster, great upheaval, or an earth-shattering sound
- 裂帛 lièbó to tear silkTo tear or cut silk into pieces; used in ancient times to describe writing letters on scraps of silk
- 减数分裂 jiǎnshùfēnliè meiosisThe process of cell division in sexual reproduction where the number of chromosomes is reduced by half to form sperm and eggs.
- 迸裂 bèngliè to burst opento split or crack suddenly and fly apart; to burst open
- 分裂主义 fēnlièzhǔyì separatismseparatism; splittism
- 山崩地裂 shānbēngdìliè mountains collapse and the earth splitsLiteral occurrence of mountains crumbling and the ground splitting open during an earthquake or disaster
- 裂化 lièhuà crackingcracking; a process in petroleum refining where heavy oils are broken down into smaller molecules to produce gasoline and other fuels
- 核裂变 hélièbiàn nuclear fissionThe process where a heavy atomic nucleus splits into two or more lighter nuclei, releasing energy and neutrons; also called [[核分裂|核分裂|he2 fen1 lie4]]
- 裂果 lièguǒ dehiscent fruitA type of dry fruit that automatically splits open along built-in seams when it reaches maturity to release its seeds.
- 纵裂 zòngliè longitudinal slit; diastemaA vertical fracture, lengthwise split, or longitudinal lobe in a structure; (dentistry) a gap or space between two teeth.
- 脊柱裂 jǐzhùliè spina bifidaa birth defect where there is incomplete closing of the backbone and membranes around the spinal cord
- 心胆俱裂 xīndǎnjùliè terror-strickenlit. heart and gallbladder both split; to be petrified with fear or overcome with extreme grief and indignation
- 车裂 chēliè to be torn asunder by carts(historical) a form of capital punishment where a person is torn apart by five horse-drawn carts or horses pulling their head and limbs in different directions; also known as [[五马分尸|五馬分屍|wu3 ma3 fen1 shi1]]
- 扯裂 chěliè to ripto rip; to tear apart; to shatter
- 裂片 lièpiàn splintera thin or sharp piece of material that has broken or split off, such as a chip or fragment
- 卵裂 luǎnliè cleavageThe division of a fertilized egg into many smaller cells during the early stage of development.
- 断裂带 duànlièdài fault zonea geological area where rock layers have fractured and shifted due to stress; also called [[断层带|斷層帶|duan4 ceng2 dai4]]
- 肛裂 gāngliè anal fissurea small tear or ulcer in the lining of the anus, often caused by constipation or injury, characterized by pain and bleeding during bowel movements
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH