used after a verb to indicate downward movement, the completion of an action, or the fixing of a state

next in order; latter; second of two parts

measure word for the frequency of an action or a brief stroke of effort

low place; bottom; underneath; (bound form) used after a noun to indicate a scope, condition, or time

to go down; to get off or out of a vehicle; to leave a stage or field; to go towards a place (often southwards or towards the grassroots)

to rain, snow, or drop from the sky; to alight

to leave or finish work or school

to form or state an opinion, decision, or definition

to deliver; to send out; to issue a command or notification

used after a verb with 得 de or 不 bù to indicate having or lacking the capacity to contain something

to put something into a container; to add ingredients into boiling water; to apply effort or use force; to cast a net

to play board games like chess or go

to give birth to young animals or lay eggs

lower in rank, quality, or grade

to take a city or position by force; to conquer

to be lower or fewer than a certain amount, usually used in the negative

a Chinese surname

to lodge; to stay at a hotel or other temporary accommodation

to go well with food or drink; to serve as a chaser or accompaniment

(colloquial) used after numbers to indicate a person's ability or level of skill