xiān​tiān​xià​zhī​yōu'ér​yōu​hòu​tiān​xià​zhī​lè'ér​lè

to care first and enjoy last

  • created sense approved 先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐/先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂 · xiān​tiān​xià​zhī​yōu'ér​yōu​hòu​tiān​xià​zhī​lè'ér​lè · to care first and enjoy last — "Initial import from upstream dictionary"

    先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐 / 先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂

    xiān​tiān​xià​zhī​yōu'ér​yōu​hòu​tiān​xià​zhī​lè'ér​lè

    to care first and enjoy last

    To be the first to worry about the affairs of the state and the last to enjoy oneself; originally a quote from the Song dynasty writer [[范仲淹|范仲淹|fan4 zhong4 yan1]] in his essay [[岳阳楼记|岳陽樓記|yue4 yang2 lou2 ji4]] expressing self-sacrifice for the public good.

    先 (literal) → 先 · xiān · first 天下 (literal) → 天下 · tiān​xià · the world 之 (literal) → 之 · zhī · [possessive] 忧 (literal) → 忧/憂 · yōu · to worry 而 (literal) → 而 · ér · [adverbial linker] 忧 (literal) → 忧/憂 · yōu · to worry , (non_chinese) 后 (literal) → 后/後 · hòu · after 天下 (literal) → 天下 · tiān​xià · the world 之 (literal) → 之 · zhī · [possessive] 乐 (literal) → 乐/樂 · lè · pleasure 而 (literal) → 而 · ér · [adverbial linker] 乐 (literal) → 乐/樂 · lè · happy

    Changed: simplified, traditional, gloss, definition, pinyin, variant pinyin, variants, separable parts, decomposition

    created sense