kāi​míng

enlightened

Senses

开明/ 開明 kāi​míng enlightened

open-minded; progressive; not conservative or stubborn

开明/ 開明 kāi​míng civilized

to be civilized or enlightened; to have progressed from a primitive state to a civilized one

开明/ 開明 kāi​míng enlightenment

the state or quality of being enlightened or open-minded

References

antonym 开明/開明 保守/保守
antonym 开明/開明 守旧/守舊
antonym 开明/開明 顽固/頑固